Adult Dosing & Uses
acetaminophen/chlorpheniramine/dextromethorphan
liquid
- (160mg/1mg/5mg)/5mL
- (160mg/1mg/7.5mg)/5mL
- (650mg/4mg/30mg)/15mL
tablet
- 500mg/2mg/15mg
Relief of Cold & Flu Symptoms
Children's Tylenol Plus Cough & Runny Nose:
Coricidin HBP Maximum Strength Flu: 2 tab PO q6hr; not to exceed 8 tabs/day
Vicks Formula 44 Custom Care Cough & Cold PM: 15mL q6hr; not to exceed 4 doses/day
Pediatric Dosing & Uses
acetaminophen/chlorpheniramine/dextromethorphan
liquid
- (160mg/1mg/5mg)/5mL
- (160mg/1mg/7.5mg)/5mL
- (650mg/4mg/30mg)/15mL
tablet
- 500mg/2mg/15mg
Relief of Cold & Flu Symptoms
Children's Tylenol Plus Cough & Runny Nose
- <6 yo: Ask a peditrician
- 6-12 yo: 10 mL PO q4hr; not to exceed 50 mL/day
Coricidin HBP Maximum Strength Flu
- <12 yo: Ask a peditrician
- >12 yo: 2 tab PO q6hr; not to exceed 8 tabs/day
Vicks Formula 44 Custom Care Cough & Cold PM
- <12 yo: Ask a pediatrician
- >12 yo: 15mL q6hr; not to exceed 4 doses/day
Contraindications & Cautions
Contraindications
Contraindicated in documented hypersensitivity; asthma attacks, narrow-angle glaucoma, symptomatic prostate hypertrophy, bladder-neck obstruction, and stenosing peptic ulcer; known G-6-PD deficiency
Chlorpheniramine may cause significant confusional symptoms; not for administration to premature or full-term neonates
Acetaminophen hepatotoxicity possible in chronic alcoholics following various dose levels; severe or recurrent pain or high or continued fever may indicate a serious illness; contained in many OTC products and combined use with these products may result in toxicity due to cumulative doses exceeding recommended maximum dose
Do not take dextromethorphan for persistent or chronic cough associated with smoking, asthma, or emphysema, or if it is accompanied by excessive phlegm unless directed by a healthcare provider; dextromethorphan may slow the breathing
Pharmacology
Chlorpheniramine blocks muscle responses in histamine and acts as an antagonism of the constrictor effects of histamine on respiratory smooth muscle.
Acetaminophen blocks pain impulse generation peripherally and may inhibit the generation of prostaglandin in the CNS. Reduces fever by inhibiting the hypothalamic heat-regulating center.
Dextromethorphan is a cough suppressant that acts centrally on the cough center in the medulla.
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artikelnya bagus sekali,, lengkap lagi.
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